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Veterinary Hospital Laboratory Department

بیمارستان دامپزشکی مرکزی

The Central Veterinary Hospital Laboratory, equipped with the latest diagnostic technology and staffed by specialists in veterinary clinical pathology, provides a full range of hematology and biochemistry tests on-site and without the need for external referral. This capability is especially critical in emergency cases where time is of the essence.In addition, the laboratory performs daily diagnostic tests in areas such as histopathology, cytology, and parasitology.Some of the routine tests conducted in our laboratory include:
  • Complete Blood Cell Count (CBC)
  • Serum Biochemistry Tests
  • Bacterial and Fungal Culture Tests
  • Antibiogram (Antibiotic Sensitivity Testing)
  • Urinalysis
  • Coagulation Testing
Veterinary Hospital Laboratory Department

بیمارستان دامپزشکی مرکزی تهران

Central Veterinary Hospital of Tehran

Veterinary Hospital Laboratory Department

The primary role of the laboratory is to assist the attending veterinarian in accurately diagnosing diseases, identifying their underlying causes, and monitoring the effectiveness of treatment.

Veterinary diagnostic laboratories generally focus on the analysis and interpretation of the following:

  1. Hematology – This involves the counting and examination of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

  2. Biochemistry – These tests measure enzymes, electrolytes, trace elements, hormones, micronutrients, and metabolic substances.

  3. Urinalysis and Body Fluid Analysis – These tests evaluate the physical, chemical, and microbial properties of the submitted fluids.

The hospital laboratory is one of the most advanced departments in terms of equipment and capabilities. All hematology and biochemistry tests are performed using state-of-the-art, fully automated analyzers that are continuously monitored and calibrated to ensure accuracy and quality.

In addition, our laboratory specialists manually review test results to verify their accuracy. If any abnormalities or inconsistencies are found, repeat testing is performed. A detailed consultative interpretation is then included with the final report, providing the attending veterinarian with insights that go beyond standard values.

This expert interpretation can be crucial—especially in complex or unclear cases—and has, in many instances, played a vital role in saving an animal’s life.

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Frequently Questions

At what age is it necessary to start routine lab check-ups?
Starting at the age of 3, it is recommended that dogs and cats undergo annual CBC (Complete Blood Count) and biochemistry check-ups. These tests help with early disease detection and allow for faster treatment. They also provide a valuable reference for comparing each pet’s blood profile with results from previous years, helping veterinarians identify subtle changes over time.
What is the purpose of a CBC test?
This test is helpful for detecting inflammation and blood-borne infections, anemia, blood parasites, and certain types of cancer.
What is the purpose of a full biochemistry panel?
Biochemistry tests help assess the function of internal organs such as the kidneys, liver, and pancreas, and are useful in diagnosing conditions like diabetes and hormonal disorders.
How many hours of fasting are required before a blood test?
A fasting period of 10 to 12 hours is recommended before the test.
What precautions should be taken before collecting samples for diagnosing skin problems?
It is essential not to wash the affected area and avoid using any medications for at least one week prior to sample collection.

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